U.S.-Mexico Protocol to Share the 406.1-420 MHz Band for Fixed and Mobile Services in the Common Border Area
PROTOCOL
BETWEEN THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE
OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AND THE SECRETAR�A DE COMUNICACIONES Y TRANSPORTES
OF THE UNITED MEXICAN STATES
CONCERNING THE ALLOTMENT AND USE
OF THE 406.1-420 MHz BAND
FOR FIXED AND MOBILE SERVICES
ALONG THE COMMON BORDER
This Protocol is being concluded pursuant to the Agreement Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the United Mexican States Concerning the Allocation and Use of Frequency Bands by Terrestrial Non-Broadcasting Radiocommunication Services Along the Common Border signed in Williamsburg, Virginia June 16, 1994, (herein referred to as the "Agreement").
ARTICLE I. Purposes
The purposes of this Protocol are:
1. To establish and adopt a plan for the equitable allotment and use of
frequency sub-bands in the 406.1-420 MHz band within the Sharing Zone defined
in this Protocol;
2. To establish technical criteria to regulate the use of the frequency sub-bands referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article;
3. To establish conditions of use so that each Administration may use the frequency sub-bands allotted to the other country for fixed and mobile services, provided this causes no harmful interference; and
4. To provide special interference protection for certain critical receiver stations specifically identified in Appendix I.
ARTICLE II. Definitions
1. For the purpose of this Protocol and as provided for in Article IV
of the Agreement, the term Administration or Administrations will refer with
equal effect to the National Telecommunications and Information Administration
of the Department of Commerce of the United States of America (hereinafter
United States) and to the Secretar�a de Comunicaciones y Transportes of the
United Mexican States (hereinafter Mexico).
2. The Sharing Zone is defined to include the border areas within the United States and Mexico and their respective territorial waters as set forth in Appendix II.
3. Special interference protection is defined as that protection from harmful interference afforded only to those critical receiver stations specifically identified in Appendix I.
ARTICLE III. Conditions of Use
1. In the Sharing Zone, the radio frequency sub-bands in the 406.1-420 MHz band shall be allotted for the primary use of each Administration in accordance with Appendix III. Each Administration shall ensure that all stations subject to its jurisdiction in the 406.1-420 MHz band are operated in such a way that the transmission bandwidth on radio channels shall not exceed the primary frequency allotments in Appendix III.
2. Each Administration shall ensure that fixed and mobile stations assigned to primary frequency allotments within the Sharing Zone shall be operated in accordance with the effective radiated power (ERP) and antenna height limitations specified in the following table (Table I):
Table I
Average of the Antenna Height Maximum ERP in Any
Above Average Terrain on Direction Toward
Standard Radials in the the Common Border
Direction of the Common
Border�
Meters Watts dBm
__________________________________________________________________
Up to 150 500 +56.98
Above 150 to 225 350 +55.44
Above 225 to 300 250 +53.98
Above 300 to 450 200 +53.01
Above 450 to 600 150 +51.76
Above 600 to 750 100 +50.00
Above 750 to 900 75 +48.75
Above 900 to 1,050 50 +46.98
Above 1,050 30 +44.77
_________________________________________________________________
Existing stations in primary frequency allotments shall conform with the above power limitations on or before January 1, 2008.
3. Each Administration shall ensure that the operation of stations on aircraft is limited to portable stations situated inside the aircraft, which have a maximum power of 5.0 watts and which do not employ antennas externally mounted on the aircraft. Such stations may only operate in the primary frequency allotments for their Administrations and at an altitude of up to 20,000 feet (6096 meters) above mean sea level. Each Administration shall take measures to eliminate any harmful interference caused by its portable stations situated inside aircraft.
____________________
� Standard radials are 000�, 045�, 090�, 135�, 180�, 225�, 270� and 315� relative to True North.
4. Frequencies in sub-bands that are allotted for the primary use of one Administration may be assigned by the other Administration to stations located within the latter Administration's territorial segment of the Sharing Zone in accordance with the following conditions:
a. The maximum power flux density (PFD) at any point at or beyond the common border shall not exceed -143 dBW/m�.
b. Land mobile stations and ship stations shall not be operated within 30 kilometers of the common border, and in addition to this distance separation, the power flux density of transmissions from land mobile stations and ship stations shall, in no case, exceed -143 dBW/m� at any point at or beyond the common border.
c. Land portable stations shall not be operated within 10 kilometers of the common border, and in addition to this distance separation, the power flux density of transmissions from portable stations shall, in no case, exceed -143 dBW/m� at any point at or beyond the common border.
d. Each Administration shall take proper measures to eliminate any harmful interference caused by stations operating within its own territory pursuant to this Protocol.
e. Each Administration shall ensure protection to stations assigned to radio frequencies in primary allotments of the other Administration operating in accord with this Protocol.
f. Stations operating in accordance with the conditions set forth in this paragraph 4 shall be considered as secondary and shall not be granted protection against harmful interference from stations whose Administration has primary use of the frequency allotment.
5. Beyond the Sharing Zone, each Administration shall have unrestricted use of the 406.1-420 MHz band.
ARTICLE IV. Transition Arrangement for Existing Stations
1. Each Administration shall ensure that existing stations within the Sharing Zone that are operating in primary frequency sub-bands allotted to the other Administration shall either cease transmissions or assume secondary status on or before January 1, 2008, in accordance with paragraph 2 or 3 below except for the stations listed in Appendix I which are governed by Article V of this Protocol.
2. Existing stations in the following categories, which are operating in primary frequency allotments of the other Administration, shall cease transmissions on or before January 1, 2008:
a. Stations at fixed locations that do not meet the pfd limitation set forth in subparagraph 4.a of Article III of this Protocol;
b. Land mobile stations, ship stations and land portable stations that are located in the areas set forth in subparagraphs 4.b and 4.c of Article III of this Protocol; and
c. Portable stations operated in aircraft located in the Sharing Zone defined in paragraph 2 of Article II.
3. Existing stations that are able to assume secondary status as provided in paragraph 1 of this Article shall conform to the provisions of subparagraphs 4.d, 4.e and 4.f of Article III of this Protocol.
ARTICLE V. Special Interference Protection for Critical Receiver Stations
1. The critical receiver stations within the 406.1-420 MHz band specifically identified in Appendix I shall be afforded special interference protection from harmful interference notwithstanding the provisions of Article III and Article IV.
2. Any station within the Sharing Zone that causes harmful interference to a critical receiver station or stations specifically identified in Appendix I shall take all remedial measures necessary to eliminate the harmful interference to the protected station or stations and their referenced parameters.
ARTICLE VI. Relation to Other Agreements
This Protocol forms an integral part of the Agreement and shall be referred to as the Protocol for the 406.1 - 420 MHz band in the Index of Annex I of the Agreement.
ARTICLE VII. Appendices
Appendices I, II and III are an integral part of this Protocol.
ARTICLE VIII. Entry into Force and Termination
This Protocol shall enter into force on the date of signature. It shall remain in force until it is replaced by a new Protocol, or until it is terminated in accordance with Article VII of the Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the respective representatives have signed the present Protocol.
Done at Mexico City this twenty-seventh day of July, 2005, in duplicate, in the English and Spanish languages, both texts being equally authentic.
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE FOR THE SECRETAR�A DE
OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA COMUNICACIONES Y
TRANSPORTES OF THE
UNITED MEXICAN STATES
/s/ David A. Gross /s/ Mr. Jorge Alvarez Hoth
_______________________________ ______________________________
/s/ Mr. Jorge Arredondo Martinez
______________________________
APPENDIX I
CRITICAL RECEIVER STATIONS IN MEXICO
IN THE 406.1-420 MHz BAND
THAT WILL BE AFFORDED SPECIAL INTERFERENCE PROTECTION
No. |
Receiver Station Name |
Receiver Frequency in MHz |
Receiver Emission Designator |
Receiver Geographic Coordinates (NAD 83) Latitude (N) Longitude (W) |
Receiver Antenna Azimuth Relative to True North
(N. 000�E.) (NAD 83) |
Receiver Antenna Type, Beamwidth in Degrees & Polarization
"H" or "V" |
Receiver Antenna Height Above Ground Level in Meters |
1 |
Rep. Cedros |
413.9250 |
3M75F8EJF |
25� 32′ 52″ 100� 58′ 51″ |
187� 42′ 05″ |
Parabolic
14 V |
40 |
2 |
S.E. Ramos Arizpe Potencia |
410.1750 |
3M75F8EJF |
25� 35′ 46″ 100� 54′ 45″ |
232� 03′ 54″ |
Parabolic
14 V |
45 |
3 |
Rio Escondido |
413.9250 |
3M75F8EJF |
28� 29′ 30″ 100� 41′ 08″ |
230� 52′ 48″ |
Yagi
45 H |
40.9 |
No. |
Theoretical PFD Level of Desired Signal at Receiver in dBm |
Associated Transmitter Station Name |
Associated Transmitter Location
Latitude (N) Longitude (W) |
Nominal Power
(dBW) |
Antenna Gain
(dBd) |
Effective Radiated Power
ERP
(dBW) |
Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
EIRP
(dBW) | ||||||||||||||||||
1 (Cont'd) |
-12.8 |
S.E. Saltillo |
25� 24′ 35″ 101� 00′ 05″ |
10 |
23 |
30 * |
32.16 * |
||||||||||||||||||
2 (Cont'd) |
-12.8 |
Rep. Cedros |
25� 32′ 52″ 100� 58′ 51″ |
10 |
23 |
30 * |
32.16 * |
||||||||||||||||||
3 (Cont'd) |
-36.3 |
Nava |
28� 26′ 00″ 100� 46′ 00″ |
10 |
12 |
19 * |
21.16 * |
||||||||||||||||||
* Calculation includes 3 dB loss for transmission line
appendix i (Continued)
CRITICAL RECEIVER STATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES IN THE 406.1-420 MHz BAND THAT WILL BE AFFORDED SPECIAL INTERFERENCE PROTECTION
No. |
Receiver Station Name |
Receiver Frequency in MHz |
Receiver Emission Designator |
Receiver Geographic Coordinates (NAD 27) Latitude (N) Longitude (W) |
Receiver Antenna Azimuth Relative to True North
(N.000�E.) (NAD27) |
Receiver Antenna Type, Beamwidth in Degrees & Polarization
"H" or "V" |
Receiver Antenna Height Above Ground Level in Meters |
1 |
Laguna Dredge |
406.1875 |
11K00F2D-- |
32� 51′ 19″ 114� 28′ 55″ |
58� |
Yagi 60 V |
18 |
2 |
Telegraph Pass |
406.5000 |
11K00F3E-- |
32� 40′ 12″ 114� 20′ 06″ |
228� |
Yagi 45 H |
6 |
3 |
Gila Substation |
407.7875 |
11K00F2D-- |
32� 41′ 05″ 114� 28′ 09″ |
304� |
Yagi 60 V |
24 |
4 |
Hidden Shores Substation |
415.1875 |
11K00F2D-- |
32� 52′ 05″ 114� 27′ 28″ |
238� |
Yagi 60 V |
6 |
5 |
San Luis |
416.4000 |
11K00F3E-- |
32� 29′ 42″ 114� 45′ 57″ |
64� |
Yagi 45 H |
6 |
6 |
Siphon Drop |
416.7875 |
11K00F2D-- |
32� 46′ 45″ 114� 38′ 05″ |
124� |
Yagi 60 V |
8 |
No. |
Theoretical PFD Level of Desired Signal at Receiver in dBm |
Associated Transmitter Station Name |
Associated Transmitter Location
Latitude (N) Longitude (W) |
Nominal Power
(dBW) |
Antenna Gain
(dBd) |
Effective Radiated Power
ERP
(dBW) |
Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power EIRP (dBW) |
1 (Cont'd) |
-44.6 |
Hidden Shores Substation |
32� 52′ 05″ 114� 27′ 28″ |
7 |
6 |
13 |
15.15 |
2 (Cont'd) |
-57 |
Sonora Substation |
32� 28′ 48″ 114� 35′ 14″ |
7 |
10 |
17 |
19.15 |
3 (Cont'd) |
-60 |
Siphon Drop |
32� 46′ 45″ 114� 38′ 05″ |
7 |
6 |
13 |
15.15 |
4 (Cont'd) |
-45 |
Laguna Dredge |
32� 51′ 19″ 114� 28′ 55″ |
7 |
6 |
13 |
15.15 |
5 (Cont'd) |
-58 |
Telegraph Pass |
32� 40′ 12″ 114� 20′ 06″ |
7 |
10 |
17 |
19.15 |
6 (Cont'd) |
-61 |
Gila Substation |
32� 41′ 05″ 114� 28′ 09″ |
7 |
6 |
13 |
15.15 |
APPENDIX II
Areas Within Which the Frequencies Are to Be Protected
U.S.-MEXICO SHARING ZONE
The Sharing Zone is defined as the areas covered by a distance of 145 kilometers (90.1 miles) from the
U.S.-Mexico common border into the national territory of each country and includes areas of the Pacific Ocean and
the Gulf of Mexico.
These areas are enclosed by the boundaries shown on the map to the right and are further defined in Table II.
Table II
The following geographic coordinates define the U.S.-Mexico Sharing Zone in the national territory of each country. Point 1 is located in the Pacific Ocean due west from the U.S.-Mexico common border and is the starting point in defining the Sharing Zone. The boundary of the Sharing Zone is then defined by plotting each geographic point in advancing numerical order in a clockwise direction. Each distance path between consecutive points is traversed by great circle arc.
No. |
Degrees/Minutes/Seconds |
Decimal Degrees |
1 |
320 14'16"N 118037'09"W |
32.3772N 118.6192W |
2 |
33044'18"N 119058'13"W |
33.7384N 119.9704W |
3 |
34000'16"N 114028'01"W |
34.0044N 114.4670W |
4 |
32037'24"N 110051'01"W |
32.6234N 110.8505W |
5 |
32038'60"N 109018'02"W |
32.6500N 109.3006W |
6 |
33005'47"N 108015'42"W |
33.0965N 108.2617W |
7 |
33001'27"N 106006'30"W |
33.0242N 106.1083W |
8 |
32046'33"N 105030'38"W |
32.7757N 105.5105W |
9 |
31021'30"N 103055'51"W |
31.3584N 103.9309W |
10 |
30039'31"N 103034'01"W |
30.6587N 103.5670W |
11 |
31011'40"N 102026'12"W |
31.1945N 102.4368W |
12 |
31002'47"N 101004'18"W |
31.0465N 101.0717W |
13 |
30051'19"N 100036'43"W |
30.8553N 100.6120W |
14 |
29054'03"N 099028'55"W |
29.9007N 099.4820W |
15 |
27021'20"N 097048'03"W |
27.3556N 097.8009W |
16 |
27021'05"N 095042'14"W |
27.3516N 095.7038W |
17 |
25058'50"N 095042'22"W |
25.9805N 095.7061W |
18 |
24033'14"N 095042'46"W |
24.5539N 095.7128W |
19 |
24032'41"N 097048'44"W |
24.5448N 097.8122W |
20 |
25015'14"N 099040'56"W |
25.2539N 099.6823W |
21 |
25040'42"N 100010'59"W |
25.6782N 100.1833W |
22 |
27052'01"N 101035'16"W |
27.8669N 101.5877W |
23 |
28029'18"N 101057'45"W |
28.4884N 101.9625W |
24 |
27058'15"N 102011'48"W |
27.9709N 102.1967W |
25 |
27038'22"N 103016'32"W |
27.6394N 103.2755W |
26 |
27054'33"N 103059'11"W |
27.9093N 103.9863W |
27 |
28030'31"N 105015'57"W |
28.5085N 105.2659W |
28 |
29013'30"N 105045'37"W |
29.2249N 105.7604W |
29 |
30019'17"N 106057'15"W |
30.3215N 106.9544W |
30 |
30001'37"N 107056'47"W |
30.0271N 107.9464W |
31 |
30001'18"N 111015'28"W |
30.0216N 111.2579W |
32 |
31014'10"N 115005'28"W |
31.2361N 115.0911W |
33 |
31021'26"N 115020'31"W |
31.3572N 115.3419W |
34 |
31014'34"N 116021'25"W |
31.2427N 116.3570W |
35 |
31008'09"N 117053'38"W |
31.1359N 117.8939W |
APPENDIX III
Allotment of Frequency Sub-bands in the 406.1-420 MHz Band
Mexico Primary� U.S. Primary�
406.10000 - 408.51875 408.51875 - 410.93125
410.93125 - 413.05000 413.05000 - 415.16875
415.16875 - 417.58125 417.58125 - 420.00000
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� All frequencies in MHz